A historical milestone was reached on the 21st February 2001 in the history of African Economic Integration and South Cooperation when Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe (DRSTP) signed a treaty for the Joint Development of the resources in their overlapping maritime boundaries in the Gulf of Guinea.
To implement the provisions of the treaty, the two countries on the 16th January 2001 inaugurated the Nigeria-Sao Tome and Principe Joint Development Authority (JDA) as a bilateral organization with full diplomatic status to regulate and manage the activities in the Joint Development Zone (JDZ) under the direction of the two heads of state and supervision of a Joint Ministerial Council whose membership is drawn from the two countries.
This year 2017 marks the fifteenth anniversary of the operations of JDA as an organization in her pursuit of the treaty mandate to develop the resources of the JDZ for the mutual benefits of the people of the state parties. Fifteen years in the life of any organization is certainly a milestone and for JDA given the progress made so far within the fifteen years of her existence, it is obvious that the vision of the founding fathers to go into this partnership is without doubt a major positive step for the advancement of the economic and social well being of the people of the two state parties.